virtual-controller/main.py

import sys
import json
import os
import uuid
import rtmidi
from PyQt6.QtWidgets import (
    QApplication, QMainWindow, QWidget, QVBoxLayout,
    QHBoxLayout, QSlider, QComboBox, QLabel, QPushButton,
    QSizePolicy, QSpinBox, QLineEdit, QInputDialog, QFrame,
    QCheckBox, QTextEdit
)
from PyQt6.QtCore import Qt, QObject, pyqtSignal, QTimer, QEvent
from PyQt6.QtGui import QAction, QColor
from pythonosc import dispatcher as osc_dispatcher
from pythonosc import osc_server
import threading

from togglewidget import ToggleWidget
from faderwidget import FaderWidget
from transportwidget import TransportWidget

from palette import (
    PALETTE,
    PALETTE_NAMES,
    PALETTE_HEX,
    PALETTE_VIVID,
    lighten_hex,
    darken_hex,
)

from styles import (
    FADER_STYLE,
    TITLE_STYLE,
)

from presets import (
    load_presets_file,
    save_presets_file,
    ensure_preset_structure,
    on_preset_selected,
    save_preset,
    save_preset_as,
    delete_preset,

)

from zonebutton import ZoneButton

from colorswatchpopup import ColorSwatchPopup

from midi_receiver import midi_receiver

from midi_sender import (
    midi_out,
    transport_midi_out,
    available_ports,
    send_cc,
    send_transport_cc,
)
from midi_ports import (
    get_available_input_ports,
    open_midi_input_port,
    close_midi_input_port,
)
from osc_receiver import osc_receiver

from osc_sender import (
    send_osc_message,
    set_osc_target,
)

def set_window(w):
    global _window
    _window = w


_osc_server = None
_osc_thread = None

def start_osc_server(port=9000):
    global _osc_server, _osc_thread
    stop_osc_server()

    d = osc_dispatcher.Dispatcher()

    def emit_raw(addr, *args):
        val_str = "  ".join(str(a) for a in args) if args else ""
        osc_receiver.raw_message_signal.emit(addr, val_str)

    def on_play(addr, *args):
        emit_raw(addr, *args)
        if args: osc_receiver.play_signal.emit(int(args[0]))
    def on_record(addr, *args):
        emit_raw(addr, *args)
        if args: osc_receiver.record_signal.emit(int(args[0]))
    def on_tempo(addr, *args):
        emit_raw(addr, *args)
        if args: osc_receiver.tempo_signal.emit(float(args[0]))
    def on_beat(addr, *args):
        emit_raw(addr, *args)
        if args: osc_receiver.position_signal.emit(str(args[0]))
    def on_track_name(addr, *args):
        emit_raw(addr, *args)
        if args: osc_receiver.track_name_signal.emit(str(args[0]))
    def on_preset(addr, *args):
        emit_raw(addr, *args)
        if args: osc_receiver.preset_name_signal.emit(str(args[0]))
    def on_default(addr, *args):
        emit_raw(addr, *args)

    d.map("/play",     on_play)
    d.map("/record",   on_record)
    d.map("/tempo",    on_tempo)
    d.map("/beat/str", on_beat)
    d.map("/track/*",  on_track_name)
    d.map("/fx/*",     on_preset)
    d.map("/fxname",   on_preset)
    d.set_default_handler(on_default)

    try:
        _osc_server = osc_server.ThreadingOSCUDPServer(("0.0.0.0", port), d)
        _osc_thread = threading.Thread(target=_osc_server.serve_forever, daemon=True)
        _osc_thread.start()
        print(f"[OSC] Listening on port {port}")
        return True
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"[OSC] Failed to start: {e}")
        _osc_server = None
        return False

def stop_osc_server():
    global _osc_server, _osc_thread
    if _osc_server:
        _osc_server.shutdown()
        _osc_server = None
        _osc_thread = None

def set_app_window(window: QMainWindow):
    global app_window
    app_window = window



#MARK: GLOBALS
ready = False
selected_strip = None
learning_strip = None
faders = []
strip_width = 100
spacing = 10
padding = 40
loaded_presets = load_presets_file()
app_window = None

#MARK: CREATE APP
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
app.setStyle("Fusion")

#MARK: MAIN WINDOW
containerMain = QWidget()

#MARK: PRESET ROW
hstack_preset_row = QHBoxLayout()

#MARK: PRESENT  
menuPresets = QComboBox()
menuPresets.setMinimumWidth(160)
menuPresets.currentTextChanged.connect(lambda name: on_preset_selected(menuPresets, app_window, ready, loaded_presets))

#button preset save
buttonSave = QPushButton("Save")
buttonSave.setFixedWidth(50)
buttonSave.clicked.connect(lambda: save_preset(app_window, menuPresets, loaded_presets))

#button preset save as -> save_as_btn
buttonSaveAs = QPushButton("Save As")
buttonSaveAs.setFixedWidth(60)
buttonSaveAs.clicked.connect(lambda: save_preset_as(app_window, menuPresets, loaded_presets))

#button preset delete -> del_btn
buttonRemove = QPushButton("Remove")
buttonRemove.setFixedWidth(65)
buttonRemove.clicked.connect(lambda: delete_preset(app_window, menuPresets, loaded_presets))

#save status label (should be used for other stuff as well) -> save_status_label
labelStatus = QLabel("")
labelStatus.setStyleSheet("color: #00e676; font-style: italic;")

#container io row
hstack_io_row = QHBoxLayout()
hstack_io_row.setSpacing(16)



# REFACTOR MAP: Old names → New names
# self.in_blink → activity_indicator_midi_in
# self.in_status → label_connection_midi_in
# self.in_combo → picker_midi_in
# self.available_in_ports → available_ports_midi_in

# vstack_midi_in
vstack_midi_in = QVBoxLayout()
vstack_midi_in.setSpacing(2)

# hstack_midi_in_activity_and_label
hstack_midi_in_activity_and_label = QHBoxLayout()

# activity_indicator_midi_in
activity_indicator_midi_in = QLabel("●")
activity_indicator_midi_in.setStyleSheet("color: #444; font-size: 14px; background-color: rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.15); border: 1px solid red; padding: 2px;")

# label_connection_midi_in
label_connection_midi_in = QLabel("Not Connected")
label_connection_midi_in.setStyleSheet("color: #888; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 0.15); border: 1px solid blue; padding: 2px;")

# label_midi_in
label_midi_in = QLabel("MIDI Input")
label_midi_in.setStyleSheet("background-color: rgba(255, 255, 0, 0.15); border: 1px solid yellow; padding: 2px;")

# picker_midi_in
picker_midi_in = QComboBox()
picker_midi_in.setFixedWidth(200)
picker_midi_in.setStyleSheet("background-color: rgba(0, 255, 0, 0.15); border: 1px solid green;")


# REFACTOR MAP: Old names → New names
# self.out_blink → activity_indicator_midi_out
# self.out_status → label_connection_midi_out
# self.port_combo → picker_midi_out

# vstack_midi_out
vstack_midi_out = QVBoxLayout()
vstack_midi_out.setSpacing(2)

# hstack_midi_out_activity_and_label
hstack_midi_out_activity_and_label = QHBoxLayout()

# activity_indicator_midi_out
activity_indicator_midi_out = QLabel("●")
activity_indicator_midi_out.setStyleSheet("color: #444; font-size: 14px; background-color: rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.15); border: 1px solid red; padding: 2px;")

# label_connection_midi_out
label_connection_midi_out = QLabel("Not Connected")
label_connection_midi_out.setStyleSheet("color: #888; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 0.15); border: 1px solid blue; padding: 2px;")

# label_midi_out
label_midi_out = QLabel("MIDI Output")
label_midi_out.setStyleSheet("background-color: rgba(255, 255, 0, 0.15); border: 1px solid yellow; padding: 2px;")

# picker_midi_out
picker_midi_out = QComboBox()
picker_midi_out.setFixedWidth(200)
picker_midi_out.setStyleSheet("background-color: rgba(0, 255, 0, 0.15); border: 1px solid green;")

# REFACTOR MAP: Old names → New names
# self.t_out_blink → activity_indicator_transport_out
# self.t_out_status → label_connection_transport_out
# self.t_out_combo → picker_transport_out

# vstack_transport_out
vstack_transport_out = QVBoxLayout()
vstack_transport_out.setSpacing(2)

# hstack_transport_out_activity_and_label
hstack_transport_out_activity_and_label = QHBoxLayout()

# activity_indicator_transport_out
activity_indicator_transport_out = QLabel("●")
activity_indicator_transport_out.setStyleSheet("color: #444; font-size: 14px; background-color: rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.15); border: 1px solid red; padding: 2px;")

# label_connection_transport_out
label_connection_transport_out = QLabel("Not Connected")
label_connection_transport_out.setStyleSheet("color: #888; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 0.15); border: 1px solid blue; padding: 2px;")

# label_transport_out
label_transport_out = QLabel("Transport Output")
label_transport_out.setStyleSheet("background-color: rgba(255, 255, 0, 0.15); border: 1px solid yellow; padding: 2px;")

# picker_transport_out
picker_transport_out = QComboBox()
picker_transport_out.setFixedWidth(200)
picker_transport_out.setStyleSheet("background-color: rgba(0, 255, 0, 0.15); border: 1px solid green;")

# REFACTOR MAP: Old names → New names
# self.osc_blink → activity_indicator_osc
# self.osc_status → label_connection_osc
# self.osc_ip_edit → textbox_osc_daw_ip
# self.osc_port_spin → spinner_osc_listen_port
# self.osc_send_port_spin → spinner_osc_send_port
# self.osc_toggle_btn → button_osc_toggle
# self.osc_log_btn → button_osc_messages_log

# Layout: vstack_osc
vstack_osc = QVBoxLayout()
vstack_osc.setSpacing(2)

# Layout: hstack_osc_activity_and_label
hstack_osc_activity_and_label = QHBoxLayout()

# Layout: hstack_osc_ip
hstack_osc_ip = QHBoxLayout()

# Layout: hstack_osc_ports
hstack_osc_ports = QHBoxLayout()

# Layout: hstack_osc_buttons
hstack_osc_buttons = QHBoxLayout()

# Widget: activity_indicator_osc
activity_indicator_osc = QLabel("●")
activity_indicator_osc.setStyleSheet("color: #444; font-size: 14px; background-color: rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.15); border: 1px solid red; padding: 2px;")

# Widget: label_connection_osc
label_connection_osc = QLabel("Not Listening")
label_connection_osc.setStyleSheet("color: #888; background-color: rgba(0, 0, 255, 0.15); border: 1px solid blue; padding: 2px;")

# Widget: textbox_osc_daw_ip
textbox_osc_daw_ip = QLineEdit("127.0.0.1")
textbox_osc_daw_ip.setFixedWidth(110)
textbox_osc_daw_ip.setPlaceholderText("127.0.0.1")

# Widget: spinner_osc_listen_port
spinner_osc_listen_port = QSpinBox()
spinner_osc_listen_port.setMinimum(1024)
spinner_osc_listen_port.setMaximum(65535)
spinner_osc_listen_port.setValue(9000)
spinner_osc_listen_port.setFixedWidth(65)

# Widget: spinner_osc_send_port
spinner_osc_send_port = QSpinBox()
spinner_osc_send_port.setMinimum(1024)
spinner_osc_send_port.setMaximum(65535)
spinner_osc_send_port.setValue(8000)
spinner_osc_send_port.setFixedWidth(65)

# Widget: button_osc_toggle
button_osc_toggle = QPushButton("Start OSC")
button_osc_toggle.setFixedWidth(90)

# Widget: button_osc_messages_log
button_osc_messages_log = QPushButton("Messages")
button_osc_messages_log.setFixedWidth(80)
button_osc_messages_log.setCheckable(True)


# MARK: OSC STATUS ROW MODULE
# REFACTOR MAP: Old names → New names
# self.osc_panel → container_osc_feedback
# self.osc_play_lbl → label_osc_play_state
# self.osc_record_lbl → label_osc_record_state
# self.osc_tempo_lbl → label_osc_tempo
# self.osc_pos_lbl → label_osc_position
# self.osc_track_lbl → label_osc_track
# self.osc_preset_lbl → label_osc_preset
# self.osc_log_panel → container_osc_in_log
# self.osc_log → textedit_osc_in_log
# self.osc_out_log_panel → container_osc_out_log
# self.osc_out_log → textedit_osc_out_log

# Container: container_osc_feedback
container_osc_feedback = QWidget()
container_osc_feedback.setStyleSheet("background-color: #252526; border-radius: 4px;")

# Layout: vstack_osc_feedback
vstack_osc_feedback = QVBoxLayout(container_osc_feedback)
vstack_osc_feedback.setContentsMargins(8, 6, 8, 6)
vstack_osc_feedback.setSpacing(4)

# Layout: hstack_osc_transport_state
hstack_osc_transport_state = QHBoxLayout()
hstack_osc_transport_state.setSpacing(12)

# Widget: label_osc_play_state
label_osc_play_state = QLabel("■ STOPPED")
label_osc_play_state.setStyleSheet("color: #555; font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold;")

# Widget: label_osc_record_state
label_osc_record_state = QLabel("● REC")
label_osc_record_state.setStyleSheet("color: #555; font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold;")

# Widget: label_osc_tempo
label_osc_tempo = QLabel("BPM: —")
label_osc_tempo.setStyleSheet("color: #888; font-size: 11px;")

# Widget: label_osc_position
label_osc_position = QLabel("Pos: —")
label_osc_position.setStyleSheet("color: #888; font-size: 11px;")

# Widget: divider_osc_feedback
divider_osc_feedback = QWidget()
divider_osc_feedback.setFixedHeight(1)
divider_osc_feedback.setStyleSheet("background-color: #3a3a3a;")

# Layout: hstack_osc_info
hstack_osc_info = QHBoxLayout()
hstack_osc_info.setSpacing(8)

# Widget: label_track_header
label_track_header = QLabel("TRACK")
label_track_header.setStyleSheet("color: #555; font-size: 9px; font-weight: bold;")

# Widget: label_osc_track
label_osc_track = QLabel("—")
label_osc_track.setStyleSheet("color: #d4d4d4; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold;")

# Widget: label_preset_header
label_preset_header = QLabel("PRESET")
label_preset_header.setStyleSheet("color: #555; font-size: 9px; font-weight: bold;")

# Widget: label_osc_preset
label_osc_preset = QLabel("—")
label_osc_preset.setStyleSheet("color: #00e676; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold;")

# Widget: spacer_osc_info
spacer_osc_info = QWidget()
spacer_osc_info.setFixedWidth(16)

# Container: container_osc_in_log
container_osc_in_log = QWidget(None, Qt.WindowType.Tool)
container_osc_in_log.setWindowTitle("OSC In — Incoming")
container_osc_in_log.setStyleSheet("background-color: #1a1a1a;")
container_osc_in_log.setFixedWidth(360)

# Layout: vstack_osc_in_log
vstack_osc_in_log = QVBoxLayout(container_osc_in_log)
vstack_osc_in_log.setContentsMargins(6, 6, 6, 6)
vstack_osc_in_log.setSpacing(4)

# Layout: hstack_osc_in_log_header
hstack_osc_in_log_header = QHBoxLayout()

# Widget: label_osc_in_log_title
label_osc_in_log_title = QLabel("OSC In — Incoming from REAPER")
label_osc_in_log_title.setStyleSheet("color: #00e676; font-weight: bold; font-size: 11px;")

# Widget: button_osc_in_clear
button_osc_in_clear = QPushButton("Clear")
button_osc_in_clear.setFixedSize(45, 18)

# Widget: textedit_osc_in_log
textedit_osc_in_log = QTextEdit()
textedit_osc_in_log.setReadOnly(True)
textedit_osc_in_log.setStyleSheet("""
    QTextEdit {
        background-color: #111111;
        color: #00e676;
        font-family: monospace;
        font-size: 10px;
        border: none;
    }
""")

# Container: container_osc_out_log
container_osc_out_log = QWidget(None, Qt.WindowType.Tool)
container_osc_out_log.setWindowTitle("OSC Out — Outgoing")
container_osc_out_log.setStyleSheet("background-color: #1a1a1a;")
container_osc_out_log.setFixedWidth(360)

# Layout: vstack_osc_out_log
vstack_osc_out_log = QVBoxLayout(container_osc_out_log)
vstack_osc_out_log.setContentsMargins(6, 6, 6, 6)
vstack_osc_out_log.setSpacing(4)

# Layout: hstack_osc_out_log_header
hstack_osc_out_log_header = QHBoxLayout()

# Widget: label_osc_out_log_title
label_osc_out_log_title = QLabel("OSC Out — Sent to REAPER")
label_osc_out_log_title.setStyleSheet("color: #1e88e5; font-weight: bold; font-size: 11px;")

# Widget: button_osc_out_clear
button_osc_out_clear = QPushButton("Clear")
button_osc_out_clear.setFixedSize(45, 18)

# Widget: textedit_osc_out_log
textedit_osc_out_log = QTextEdit()
textedit_osc_out_log.setReadOnly(True)
textedit_osc_out_log.setStyleSheet("""
    QTextEdit {
        background-color: #111111;
        color: #1e88e5;
        font-family: monospace;
        font-size: 10px;
        border: none;
    }
""")

# MARK: PRESET BROWSER ROW MODULE
# REFACTOR MAP: Old names → New names
# self.browser_back_spin → spinner_preset_browser_back
# self.browser_fwd_spin → spinner_preset_browser_fwd

# Widget: label_preset_browser_title
label_preset_browser_title = QLabel("Preset Browser")

# Layout: hstack_preset_browser
hstack_preset_browser = QHBoxLayout()
hstack_preset_browser.setSpacing(8)

# Widget: button_preset_browser_back
button_preset_browser_back = QPushButton("◀")
button_preset_browser_back.setFixedSize(36, 28)

# Widget: spinner_preset_browser_back
spinner_preset_browser_back = QSpinBox()
spinner_preset_browser_back.setMinimum(1)
spinner_preset_browser_back.setMaximum(127)
spinner_preset_browser_back.setValue(22)
spinner_preset_browser_back.setFixedWidth(55)

# Widget: button_preset_browser_fwd
button_preset_browser_fwd = QPushButton("▶")
button_preset_browser_fwd.setFixedSize(36, 28)

# Widget: spinner_preset_browser_fwd
spinner_preset_browser_fwd = QSpinBox()
spinner_preset_browser_fwd.setMinimum(1)
spinner_preset_browser_fwd.setMaximum(127)
spinner_preset_browser_fwd.setValue(23)
spinner_preset_browser_fwd.setFixedWidth(55)

# Widget: spacer_preset_browser
spacer_preset_browser = QWidget()
spacer_preset_browser.setFixedWidth(12)

# MARK: TRANSPORT MODULE
# REFACTOR MAP: Old names → New names
# self.full_transport_row → hstack_full_transport
# self.transport_zone_left_slot → hstack_transport_zone_left
# self.transport_vsep_left → vsep_transport_left
# self.transport_row → hstack_transport_center
# self.transport_vsep_right → vsep_transport_right
# self.transport_zone_right_slot → hstack_transport_zone_right

# Layout: hstack_full_transport
hstack_full_transport = QHBoxLayout()
hstack_full_transport.setSpacing(spacing)

# Layout: hstack_transport_zone_left
hstack_transport_zone_left = QHBoxLayout()
hstack_transport_zone_left.setSpacing(0)

# Widget: vsep_transport_left
vsep_transport_left = QFrame()
vsep_transport_left.setFrameShape(QFrame.Shape.VLine)
vsep_transport_left.setFixedWidth(1)
vsep_transport_left.setStyleSheet("background-color: #3a3a3a; border: none;")
vsep_transport_left.setVisible(False)

# Layout: hstack_transport_center
hstack_transport_center = QHBoxLayout()
hstack_transport_center.setSpacing(spacing)

# Widget: vsep_transport_right
vsep_transport_right = QFrame()
vsep_transport_right.setFrameShape(QFrame.Shape.VLine)
vsep_transport_right.setFixedWidth(1)
vsep_transport_right.setStyleSheet("background-color: #3a3a3a; border: none;")
vsep_transport_right.setVisible(False)

# Layout: hstack_transport_zone_right
hstack_transport_zone_right = QHBoxLayout()
hstack_transport_zone_right.setSpacing(0)

# MARK: SELECTED CHANNEL ROW MODULE
# REFACTOR MAP: Old names → New names
# self.selected_label → label_selected_channel

# Layout: hstack_selected_channel_and_save_status
hstack_selected_channel_and_save_status = QHBoxLayout()

# Widget: label_selected_channel
label_selected_channel = QLabel("Selected: None")
label_selected_channel.setStyleSheet("color: #00ff88; font-weight: bold;")
label_selected_channel.setAlignment(Qt.AlignmentFlag.AlignCenter)

# MARK: FADERS ROW MODULE
# REFACTOR MAP: Old names → New names
# self.full_fader_row → hstack_full_fader
# self.zone_left_slot → hstack_fader_zone_left
# self.vsep_left → separator_vertical_fader_zone_left
# self.fader_row → hstack_fader_center
# self.vsep_right → separator_vertical_fader_zone_right
# self.zone_right_slot → hstack_fader_zone_right

# Layout: hstack_full_fader
hstack_full_fader = QHBoxLayout()
hstack_full_fader.setSpacing(spacing)

# Layout: hstack_fader_zone_left
hstack_fader_zone_left = QHBoxLayout()
hstack_fader_zone_left.setSpacing(0)

# Widget: separator_vertical_fader_zone_left
separator_vertical_fader_zone_left = QFrame()
separator_vertical_fader_zone_left.setFrameShape(QFrame.Shape.VLine)
separator_vertical_fader_zone_left.setFixedWidth(1)
separator_vertical_fader_zone_left.setStyleSheet("background-color: #3a3a3a; border: none;")
separator_vertical_fader_zone_left.setVisible(False)

# Layout: hstack_fader_center
hstack_fader_center = QHBoxLayout()
hstack_fader_center.setSpacing(spacing)

# Widget: separator_vertical_fader_zone_right
separator_vertical_fader_zone_right = QFrame()
separator_vertical_fader_zone_right.setFrameShape(QFrame.Shape.VLine)
separator_vertical_fader_zone_right.setFixedWidth(1)
separator_vertical_fader_zone_right.setStyleSheet("background-color: #3a3a3a; border: none;")
separator_vertical_fader_zone_right.setVisible(False)

# Layout: hstack_fader_zone_right
hstack_fader_zone_right = QHBoxLayout()
hstack_fader_zone_right.setSpacing(0)

# MARK: TOGGLE ROW MODULE
# REFACTOR MAP: Old names → New names
# self.full_toggle_row → hstack_full_toggle
# self.toggle_zone_left_slot → hstack_toggle_zone_left
# self.toggle_vsep_left → separator_vertical_toggle_zone_left
# self.toggle_row → hstack_toggle_center
# self.toggle_vsep_right → separator_vertical_toggle_zone_right
# self.toggle_zone_right_slot → hstack_toggle_zone_right

# Layout: hstack_full_toggle
hstack_full_toggle = QHBoxLayout()
hstack_full_toggle.setSpacing(spacing)

# Layout: hstack_toggle_zone_left
hstack_toggle_zone_left = QHBoxLayout()
hstack_toggle_zone_left.setSpacing(0)

# Widget: separator_vertical_toggle_zone_left
separator_vertical_toggle_zone_left = QFrame()
separator_vertical_toggle_zone_left.setFrameShape(QFrame.Shape.VLine)
separator_vertical_toggle_zone_left.setFixedWidth(1)
separator_vertical_toggle_zone_left.setStyleSheet("background-color: #3a3a3a; border: none;")
separator_vertical_toggle_zone_left.setVisible(False)

# Layout: hstack_toggle_center
hstack_toggle_center = QHBoxLayout()
hstack_toggle_center.setSpacing(10)

# Widget: separator_vertical_toggle_zone_right
separator_vertical_toggle_zone_right = QFrame()
separator_vertical_toggle_zone_right.setFrameShape(QFrame.Shape.VLine)
separator_vertical_toggle_zone_right.setFixedWidth(1)
separator_vertical_toggle_zone_right.setStyleSheet("background-color: #3a3a3a; border: none;")
separator_vertical_toggle_zone_right.setVisible(False)

# Layout: hstack_toggle_zone_right
hstack_toggle_zone_right = QHBoxLayout()
hstack_toggle_zone_right.setSpacing(0)




#MARK: MAIN WINDOW START
class MainWindow(QMainWindow):
    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()

        global loaded_presets
        global containerPresetRow
        global menuPresets
        global buttonSave
        global buttonSaveAs
        global buttonRemove
        global labelStatus
        global hstack_io_row
        global available_ports_midi_in
        global picker_midi_in 
        global label_midi_in
        global label_connection_midi_in
        global activity_indicator_midi_in 
        global hstack_midi_in_activity_and_label 
        global vstack_midi_in
        
        self.setWindowTitle("Controller")
        #set app window reference
        set_app_window(self)

        # ui main window 
        self.setCentralWidget(containerMain)
        main_layout = QVBoxLayout(containerMain)

        #MARK: PRESETS ROW
        # ui preset row + drop down + buttont
        main_layout.addLayout(hstack_preset_row)
   
        hstack_preset_row.addWidget(menuPresets) #dropdown
        hstack_preset_row.addWidget(buttonSave) #save button
        hstack_preset_row.addWidget(buttonSaveAs) #save as button
        hstack_preset_row.addWidget(buttonRemove) #remove button
        hstack_preset_row.addStretch()
    
        #section seperator 
        main_layout.addWidget(self._separator())

        #MARK: MIDI IN COLUMN 1
        #build the hstack with activity indicator and connection state label
        hstack_midi_in_activity_and_label.addWidget(activity_indicator_midi_in)
        hstack_midi_in_activity_and_label.addWidget(label_connection_midi_in)
        hstack_midi_in_activity_and_label.addStretch()

        #add all 3 to the vstack
        vstack_midi_in.addLayout(hstack_midi_in_activity_and_label) #activity indicator and connection label
        vstack_midi_in.addWidget(label_midi_in) # midi input label
        vstack_midi_in.addWidget(picker_midi_in) # dropdown menu

        # add the combined stack to the row
        hstack_io_row.addLayout(vstack_midi_in)

        # picker_midi_in population & signal
        available_ports_midi_in = get_available_input_ports()
        for display_name, idx, available in available_ports_midi_in:
            picker_midi_in.addItem(display_name)
            if not available:
                item_index = picker_midi_in.count() - 1
                picker_midi_in.model().item(item_index).setEnabled(False)
                picker_midi_in.model().item(item_index).setForeground(QColor('#888888'))

        picker_midi_in.currentTextChanged.connect(self.on_input_port_select)


        #MARK: MIDI OUT COLUMN 2
        # Globals for mutation safety
        global vstack_midi_out
        global hstack_midi_out_activity_and_label
        global activity_indicator_midi_out
        global label_connection_midi_out
        global label_midi_out
        global picker_midi_out

        # build the hstack with activity indicator and connection state label
        hstack_midi_out_activity_and_label.addWidget(activity_indicator_midi_out)
        hstack_midi_out_activity_and_label.addWidget(label_connection_midi_out)
        hstack_midi_out_activity_and_label.addStretch()

        # add all 3 to the vstack
        vstack_midi_out.addLayout(hstack_midi_out_activity_and_label) # activity indicator and connection label
        vstack_midi_out.addWidget(label_midi_out) # midi output label
        vstack_midi_out.addWidget(picker_midi_out) # port dropdown

        # populate the dropdown
        picker_midi_out.addItems(available_ports)
        picker_midi_out.currentTextChanged.connect(self.on_port_select)

        # add the combined stack to the row
        hstack_io_row.addLayout(vstack_midi_out)
        
        #MARK: TRANSPORT OUT COLUMN 3
        # Globals for mutation safety
        global vstack_transport_out
        global hstack_transport_out_activity_and_label
        global activity_indicator_transport_out
        global label_connection_transport_out
        global label_transport_out
        global picker_transport_out

        # build the hstack with activity indicator and connection state label
        hstack_transport_out_activity_and_label.addWidget(activity_indicator_transport_out)
        hstack_transport_out_activity_and_label.addWidget(label_connection_transport_out)
        hstack_transport_out_activity_and_label.addStretch()

        # add all 3 to the vstack
        vstack_transport_out.addLayout(hstack_transport_out_activity_and_label) # activity indicator and connection label
        vstack_transport_out.addWidget(label_transport_out) # transport output label
        vstack_transport_out.addWidget(picker_transport_out) # port dropdown

        # populate the dropdown
        picker_transport_out.addItems(available_ports)
        picker_transport_out.currentTextChanged.connect(self.on_transport_output_select)

        # add the combined stack to the row
        hstack_io_row.addLayout(vstack_transport_out)

        #MARK: OSC COLUMN 4
        # Globals for mutation safety
        global vstack_osc
        global hstack_osc_activity_and_label
        global activity_indicator_osc
        global label_connection_osc
        global hstack_osc_ip
        global textbox_osc_daw_ip
        global hstack_osc_ports
        global spinner_osc_listen_port
        global spinner_osc_send_port
        global hstack_osc_buttons
        global button_osc_toggle
        global button_osc_messages_log

        # build hstack with activity indicator and connection label
        hstack_osc_activity_and_label.addWidget(activity_indicator_osc)
        hstack_osc_activity_and_label.addWidget(label_connection_osc)
        hstack_osc_activity_and_label.addStretch()

        # build hstack for DAW IP configuration
        hstack_osc_ip.addWidget(QLabel("DAW IP"))
        hstack_osc_ip.addWidget(textbox_osc_daw_ip)
        hstack_osc_ip.addStretch()

        # build hstack for listen/send ports
        hstack_osc_ports.addWidget(QLabel("Listen"))
        hstack_osc_ports.addWidget(spinner_osc_listen_port)
        hstack_osc_ports.addSpacing(6)
        hstack_osc_ports.addWidget(QLabel("Send"))
        hstack_osc_ports.addWidget(spinner_osc_send_port)
        hstack_osc_ports.addStretch()

        # build hstack for control buttons
        hstack_osc_buttons.addWidget(button_osc_toggle)
        hstack_osc_buttons.addWidget(button_osc_messages_log)
        hstack_osc_buttons.addStretch()

        # add all rows to vstack
        vstack_osc.addLayout(hstack_osc_activity_and_label) # activity indicator and connection label
        vstack_osc.addLayout(hstack_osc_ip) # DAW IP input
        vstack_osc.addLayout(hstack_osc_ports) # listen and send ports
        vstack_osc.addLayout(hstack_osc_buttons) # control buttons

        # connect signals
        textbox_osc_daw_ip.textChanged.connect(self.on_osc_ip_changed)
        spinner_osc_send_port.valueChanged.connect(self.on_osc_send_port_changed)
        button_osc_toggle.clicked.connect(self.toggle_osc)
        button_osc_messages_log.clicked.connect(self.toggle_osc_log)

        # add the combined stack to the row
        hstack_io_row.addLayout(vstack_osc)

        # add the combined stack to the row
        hstack_io_row.addLayout(vstack_osc)

        hstack_io_row.addStretch()
        main_layout.addLayout(hstack_io_row)
        main_layout.addWidget(self._separator())


        # MARK: OSC STATUS ROW
        global container_osc_feedback
        global vstack_osc_feedback
        global hstack_osc_transport_state
        global label_osc_play_state
        global label_osc_record_state
        global label_osc_tempo
        global label_osc_position
        global divider_osc_feedback
        global hstack_osc_info
        global label_track_header
        global label_osc_track
        global label_preset_header
        global label_osc_preset
        global spacer_osc_info
        global container_osc_in_log
        global vstack_osc_in_log
        global hstack_osc_in_log_header
        global label_osc_in_log_title
        global button_osc_in_clear
        global textedit_osc_in_log
        global container_osc_out_log
        global vstack_osc_out_log
        global hstack_osc_out_log_header
        global label_osc_out_log_title
        global button_osc_out_clear
        global textedit_osc_out_log

        #MARK: OSC FEEDBACK CONTAINER
        # assemble transport state row
        hstack_osc_transport_state.addWidget(label_osc_play_state)
        hstack_osc_transport_state.addWidget(label_osc_record_state)
        hstack_osc_transport_state.addStretch()
        hstack_osc_transport_state.addWidget(label_osc_tempo)
        hstack_osc_transport_state.addWidget(label_osc_position)

        # assemble track and preset info row
        hstack_osc_info.addWidget(label_track_header)
        hstack_osc_info.addWidget(label_osc_track)
        hstack_osc_info.addWidget(spacer_osc_info)
        hstack_osc_info.addWidget(label_preset_header)
        hstack_osc_info.addWidget(label_osc_preset)
        hstack_osc_info.addStretch()

        # assemble main feedback container
        vstack_osc_feedback.addLayout(hstack_osc_transport_state) # play, record, tempo, position
        vstack_osc_feedback.addWidget(divider_osc_feedback) # divider line
        vstack_osc_feedback.addLayout(hstack_osc_info) # track and preset labels

        container_osc_feedback.setVisible(False)
        main_layout.addWidget(container_osc_feedback)

        #MARK: OSC IN LOG CONTAINER
        # assemble header
        hstack_osc_in_log_header.addWidget(label_osc_in_log_title)
        hstack_osc_in_log_header.addStretch()
        hstack_osc_in_log_header.addWidget(button_osc_in_clear)

        # assemble container
        vstack_osc_in_log.addLayout(hstack_osc_in_log_header)
        vstack_osc_in_log.addWidget(textedit_osc_in_log)

        # connect signal
        button_osc_in_clear.clicked.connect(lambda: textedit_osc_in_log.clear())

        container_osc_in_log.setVisible(False)

        #MARK: OSC OUT LOG CONTAINER
        # assemble header
        hstack_osc_out_log_header.addWidget(label_osc_out_log_title)
        hstack_osc_out_log_header.addStretch()
        hstack_osc_out_log_header.addWidget(button_osc_out_clear)

        # assemble container
        vstack_osc_out_log.addLayout(hstack_osc_out_log_header)
        vstack_osc_out_log.addWidget(textedit_osc_out_log)

        # connect signal
        button_osc_out_clear.clicked.connect(lambda: textedit_osc_out_log.clear())

        container_osc_out_log.setVisible(False)
       
        #MARK: PRESET BROWSER
        # Globals for mutation safety
        global label_preset_browser_title
        global hstack_preset_browser
        global button_preset_browser_back
        global spinner_preset_browser_back
        global button_preset_browser_fwd
        global spinner_preset_browser_fwd
        global spacer_preset_browser

        # assemble browser controls
        hstack_preset_browser.addWidget(button_preset_browser_back)
        hstack_preset_browser.addWidget(spinner_preset_browser_back)
        hstack_preset_browser.addWidget(spacer_preset_browser)
        hstack_preset_browser.addWidget(button_preset_browser_fwd)
        hstack_preset_browser.addWidget(spinner_preset_browser_fwd)
        hstack_preset_browser.addStretch()

        # add to main layout
        main_layout.addWidget(label_preset_browser_title)
        main_layout.addLayout(hstack_preset_browser)

        # connect signals
        button_preset_browser_back.clicked.connect(lambda: send_cc(spinner_preset_browser_back.value(), 127))
        button_preset_browser_fwd.clicked.connect(lambda: send_cc(spinner_preset_browser_fwd.value(), 127))

        main_layout.addWidget(self._separator())

        #MARK: TRANSPORT ROW
        # Instance state
        self.transports = []
        self.transport_strip_width = 100
        self._capturing_key_for = None

        # Globals for mutation safety
        global hstack_full_transport
        global hstack_transport_zone_left
        global vsep_transport_left
        global hstack_transport_center
        global vsep_transport_right
        global hstack_transport_zone_right

        #MARK: TRANSPORT ROW
        # assemble full transport row
        hstack_full_transport.addLayout(hstack_transport_zone_left) # left zone slot
        hstack_full_transport.addWidget(vsep_transport_left) # left separator
        hstack_full_transport.addLayout(hstack_transport_center) # center controls
        hstack_full_transport.addWidget(vsep_transport_right) # right separator
        hstack_full_transport.addLayout(hstack_transport_zone_right) # right zone slot

        # add to main layout
        main_layout.addLayout(hstack_full_transport)

        # MARK: SELECTED CHANNEL ROW
        global hstack_selected_channel_and_save_status
        global label_selected_channel
        global labelStatus

        #MARK: SELECTED CHANNEL AND SAVE STATUS ROW
        # assemble info row
        hstack_selected_channel_and_save_status.addStretch()
        hstack_selected_channel_and_save_status.addWidget(label_selected_channel)
        hstack_selected_channel_and_save_status.addStretch()
        labelStatus.setParent(None) # reparent status label
        hstack_selected_channel_and_save_status.addWidget(labelStatus)

        # add to main layout
        main_layout.addLayout(hstack_selected_channel_and_save_status)

        #MARK: FADERS ROW
        global hstack_full_fader
        global hstack_fader_zone_left
        global separator_vertical_fader_zone_left
        global hstack_fader_center
        global separator_vertical_fader_zone_right
        global hstack_fader_zone_right

        # assemble full fader row
        hstack_full_fader.addLayout(hstack_fader_zone_left) # left zone slot
        hstack_full_fader.addWidget(separator_vertical_fader_zone_left) # left separator
        hstack_full_fader.addLayout(hstack_fader_center) # center faders
        hstack_full_fader.addWidget(separator_vertical_fader_zone_right) # right separator
        hstack_full_fader.addLayout(hstack_fader_zone_right) # right zone slot

        # add to main layout
        main_layout.addLayout(hstack_full_fader)
        main_layout.addWidget(self._separator())

        #MARK: TOGGLE ROW
        self.toggles = []
        self.toggle_strip_width = 100

        # Globals for mutation safety
        global hstack_full_toggle
        global hstack_toggle_zone_left
        global separator_vertical_toggle_zone_left
        global hstack_toggle_center
        global separator_vertical_toggle_zone_right
        global hstack_toggle_zone_right

        #MARK: TOGGLES ROW
        # assemble full toggle row
        hstack_full_toggle.addLayout(hstack_toggle_zone_left) # left zone slot
        hstack_full_toggle.addWidget(separator_vertical_toggle_zone_left) # left separator
        hstack_full_toggle.addLayout(hstack_toggle_center) # center toggles
        hstack_full_toggle.addWidget(separator_vertical_toggle_zone_right) # right separator
        hstack_full_toggle.addLayout(hstack_toggle_zone_right) # right zone slot

        # add to main layout
        main_layout.addLayout(hstack_full_toggle)
        main_layout.addStretch()

        #MARK: SET DEFAULTS / LOAD PRESETS
        # Add initial 2 faders, 1 toggle, 4 transport strips

        loaded_presets = ensure_preset_structure(loaded_presets)

        self.add_fader()
        self.add_fader()
        self.add_toggle()
        for name, cc in [("Play", 117), ("Stop", 116), ("Record", 118), ("Arm", 119)]:
            self.add_transport(name, cc)

        global ready
        ready = True

        self.refresh_preset_combo()
        self.restore_last_used()
        self.refresh_all_id_labels()
        self.refresh_port_availability()

        midi_receiver.midi_in_signal.connect(lambda msg: self.blink(activity_indicator_midi_in))
        midi_receiver.midi_out_signal.connect(lambda: self.blink(activity_indicator_midi_out))
        midi_receiver.transport_out_signal.connect(lambda: self.blink(activity_indicator_transport_out))
        midi_receiver.hw_cc_signal.connect(self.on_hw_cc)

        # OSC signals
        osc_receiver.track_name_signal.connect(self.on_osc_track)
        osc_receiver.preset_name_signal.connect(self.on_osc_preset)
        osc_receiver.tempo_signal.connect(self.on_osc_tempo)
        osc_receiver.position_signal.connect(self.on_osc_position)
        osc_receiver.play_signal.connect(self.on_osc_play)
        osc_receiver.record_signal.connect(self.on_osc_record)
        osc_receiver.raw_message_signal.connect(self.on_osc_raw)
        osc_receiver.osc_out_signal.connect(self.on_osc_out_raw)

      

    def refresh_all_id_labels(self):
        # Center faders

        global faders

        center = [f for f in faders if not f.zone]
        for i, f in enumerate(center):
            f.update_id_label(None, i)
        # Left zone faders
        left = sorted([f for f in faders if f.zone == "left"], key=lambda f: f.zone_index or 0)
        for i, f in enumerate(left):
            f.update_id_label("left", i)
        # Right zone faders
        right = sorted([f for f in faders if f.zone == "right"], key=lambda f: f.zone_index or 0)
        for i, f in enumerate(right):
            f.update_id_label("right", i)
        # Center toggles
        t_center = [t for t in self.toggles if not t.zone]
        for i, t in enumerate(t_center):
            t.update_id_label(None, i)
        # Left zone toggles
        t_left = sorted([t for t in self.toggles if t.zone == "left"], key=lambda t: t.zone_index or 0)
        for i, t in enumerate(t_left):
            t.update_id_label("left", i)
        # Right zone toggles
        t_right = sorted([t for t in self.toggles if t.zone == "right"], key=lambda t: t.zone_index or 0)
        for i, t in enumerate(t_right):
            t.update_id_label("right", i)
        # Transports
        tr_center = [t for t in self.transports if not t.zone]
        for i, t in enumerate(tr_center):
            t.update_id_label(None, i)
        tr_left = sorted([t for t in self.transports if t.zone == "left"], key=lambda t: t.zone_index or 0)
        for i, t in enumerate(tr_left):
            t.update_id_label("left", i)
        tr_right = sorted([t for t in self.transports if t.zone == "right"], key=lambda t: t.zone_index or 0)
        for i, t in enumerate(tr_right):
            t.update_id_label("right", i)

    def on_toggle_zone_change(self, toggle):
        if toggle.zone is not None and toggle.center_index is None:
            if toggle in self.toggles:
                toggle.center_index = self.toggles.index(toggle)

        for layout in [hstack_toggle_center, hstack_toggle_zone_left, hstack_toggle_zone_right]:
            for i in range(layout.count()):
                item = layout.itemAt(i)
                if item and item.widget() and hasattr(item.widget(), 'uid') and item.widget().uid == toggle.uid:
                    layout.removeWidget(toggle)
                    toggle.setParent(None)
                    break

        if toggle.zone == "left":
            toggle.zone_index = hstack_toggle_zone_left.count() - 1
            hstack_toggle_zone_left.addWidget(toggle)
            separator_vertical_toggle_zone_left.setVisible(True)

        elif toggle.zone == "right":
            toggle.zone_index = hstack_toggle_zone_right.count() - 1
            hstack_toggle_zone_right.addWidget(toggle)
            separator_vertical_toggle_zone_right.setVisible(True)

        else:
            idx = toggle.center_index if toggle.center_index is not None else hstack_toggle_center.count()
            idx = min(idx, hstack_toggle_center.count())
            hstack_toggle_center.insertWidget(idx, toggle)
            toggle.center_index = None
            toggle.zone_index = None
            separator_vertical_toggle_zone_left.setVisible(any(t.zone == "left" for t in self.toggles))
            separator_vertical_toggle_zone_right.setVisible(any(t.zone == "right" for t in self.toggles))
            has_left = any(t.zone == "left" for t in self.toggles)
            has_right = any(t.zone == "right" for t in self.toggles)

        self.update_window_width()
        self.refresh_all_id_labels()

    def on_fader_zone_change(self, fader):
        # Save center index before removing from center row

        global faders

        if fader.zone is not None and fader.center_index is None:
            # Being zoned for first time — save current center position
            if fader in faders:
                fader.center_index = faders.index(fader)

        # Remove by UUID from whichever slot it's in
        for layout in [hstack_fader_center, hstack_fader_zone_left, hstack_fader_zone_right]:
            for i in range(layout.count()):
                item = layout.itemAt(i)
                if item and item.widget() and hasattr(item.widget(), 'uid') and item.widget().uid == fader.uid:
                    layout.removeWidget(fader)
                    fader.setParent(None)
                    break

        if fader.zone == "left":
            fader.zone_index = hstack_fader_zone_left.count() - 1  # subtract placeholder
            hstack_fader_zone_left.addWidget(fader)
            separator_vertical_fader_zone_left.setVisible(True)

        elif fader.zone == "right":
            fader.zone_index = hstack_fader_zone_right.count() - 1
            hstack_fader_zone_right.addWidget(fader)
            separator_vertical_fader_zone_right.setVisible(True)

        else:
            idx = fader.center_index if fader.center_index is not None else hstack_fader_center.count()
            idx = min(idx, hstack_fader_center.count())
            hstack_fader_center.insertWidget(idx, fader)
            fader.center_index = None
            fader.zone_index = None
            separator_vertical_fader_zone_left.setVisible(any(f.zone == "left" for f in faders))
            separator_vertical_fader_zone_right.setVisible(any(f.zone == "right" for f in faders))
            has_left = any(f.zone == "left" for f in faders)
            has_right = any(f.zone == "right" for f in faders)

        self.update_window_width()

        self.refresh_all_id_labels()

    def select_strip(self, strip):
        global selected_strip
        if selected_strip and selected_strip != strip:
            selected_strip.set_selected(False)
        selected_strip = strip
        strip.set_selected(True)
        label_selected_channel.setText(f"Selected: {strip.title_edit.text()}")

    def add_toggle(self, insert_after=None):
        n = len(self.toggles) + 1
        toggle = ToggleWidget(f"Toggle {n}", default_cc=20)
        if insert_after is not None and insert_after in self.toggles:
            idx = self.toggles.index(insert_after)
            self.toggles.insert(idx + 1, toggle)
            hstack_toggle_center.insertWidget(idx + 1, toggle)
        else:
            self.toggles.append(toggle)
            hstack_toggle_center.addWidget(toggle)
        toggle.plus_btn.clicked.connect(lambda: self.add_toggle(insert_after=toggle))
        toggle.minus_btn.clicked.connect(lambda: self.remove_toggle(toggle))
        toggle.on_select_callback = self.select_strip
        toggle.on_zone_change_callback = self.on_toggle_zone_change
        toggle.learn_btn.clicked.connect(lambda: self.start_learn(toggle))
        self.update_window_width()
        self.refresh_all_id_labels()

    def remove_toggle(self, toggle):
        global selected_strip
        if len(self.toggles) <= 1:
            return
        if selected_strip == toggle:
            selected_strip = None
        label_selected_channel.setText("Selected: None")
        hstack_toggle_center.removeWidget(toggle)
        toggle.deleteLater()
        self.toggles.remove(toggle)
        self.update_window_width()
        self.refresh_all_id_labels()

    def add_fader(self, insert_after=None):

        global faders

        n = len(faders) + 1
        fader = FaderWidget(f"Fader {n}", default_cc=1)
        if insert_after is not None and insert_after in faders:
            idx = faders.index(insert_after)
            faders.insert(idx + 1, fader)
            hstack_fader_center.insertWidget(idx + 1, fader)
        else:
            faders.append(fader)
            hstack_fader_center.addWidget(fader)
        fader.plus_btn.clicked.connect(lambda: self.add_fader(insert_after=fader))
        fader.minus_btn.clicked.connect(lambda: self.remove_fader(fader))
        fader.learn_btn.clicked.connect(lambda: self.start_learn(fader))
        fader.on_select_callback = self.select_strip
        fader.on_zone_change_callback = self.on_fader_zone_change
        self.update_window_width()
        self.refresh_all_id_labels()

    def remove_fader(self, fader):

        global selected_strip
        global faders
        global spacing

        if len(faders) <= 1:
            return
        if selected_strip == fader:
            selected_strip = None
            label_selected_channel.setText("Selected: None")
        hstack_fader_center.removeWidget(fader)
        fader.deleteLater()
        faders.remove(fader)
        self.update_window_width()
        self.refresh_all_id_labels()

    def update_window_width(self):

        global faders
        global strip_width

        nf = len(faders)
        nt = len(self.toggles)
        fader_w = (nf * strip_width) + ((nf - 1) * spacing) + padding
        toggle_w = (nt * self.toggle_strip_width) + ((nt - 1) * spacing) + padding
        w = max(fader_w, toggle_w, 300)
        self.resize(w, self.height())

    def _separator(self):
        sep = QWidget()
        sep.setFixedHeight(1)
        sep.setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy.Policy.Expanding, QSizePolicy.Policy.Fixed)
        sep.setStyleSheet("background-color: #3a3a3a;")
        return sep

    def refresh_preset_combo(self):

        global loaded_presets 
        global menuPresets

        menuPresets.blockSignals(True)
        menuPresets.clear()
        menuPresets.addItems(sorted(loaded_presets["presets"].keys()))
        menuPresets.blockSignals(False)

    def restore_last_used(self):

        global loaded_presets
        global menuPresets

        last = loaded_presets.get("__last_used__")
        if last and last in loaded_presets["presets"]:
            menuPresets.blockSignals(True)
            menuPresets.setCurrentText(last)
            menuPresets.blockSignals(False)
            self.apply_preset(loaded_presets["presets"][last])
            print(f"Restored last used preset: {last}")



    def _show_save_status(self):

        global labelStatus

        from datetime import datetime, date
        now = datetime.now()
        today = date.today()
        time_part = now.strftime('%I:%M:%S %p').lstrip('0')
        if now.date() == today:
            time_str = f"Today {time_part}"
        elif (today - now.date()).days == 1:
            time_str = f"Yesterday {time_part}"
        else:
            time_str = f"{now.strftime('%b')} {now.day} {time_part}"
        labelStatus.setText(f"[ Saved {time_str} ]")
        QTimer.singleShot(4000, lambda: labelStatus.setText(""))

    def _build_preset_data(self, name):

        global faders

        return {
            "midi_port": picker_midi_out.currentText(),
            "midi_input": picker_midi_in.currentText(),
            "transport_port": picker_transport_out.currentText(),
            "faders": [f.get_state() for f in faders],
            "toggles": [t.get_state() for t in self.toggles],
            "transports": [t.get_state() for t in self.transports],
            "browser": {
                "back_cc": spinner_preset_browser_back.value(),
                "fwd_cc": spinner_preset_browser_fwd.value()
            },
            "osc": {
                "ip": textbox_osc_daw_ip.text(),
                "listen_port": spinner_osc_listen_port.value(),
                "send_port": spinner_osc_send_port.value(),
            }
        }


    def apply_preset(self, preset):

        global faders
        global available_ports_midi_in

        port_name = preset.get("midi_port", "")
        if port_name in available_ports:
            picker_midi_out.setCurrentText(port_name)

        transport_port = preset.get("transport_port", "")
        if transport_port in available_ports:
            picker_transport_out.setCurrentText(transport_port)

        midi_input = preset.get("midi_input", "")
        input_names = [entry[0] for entry in available_ports_midi_in]
        if midi_input in input_names:
            picker_midi_in.setCurrentText(midi_input)
        fader_states = preset.get("faders", [])
        while len(faders) < len(fader_states):
            self.add_fader()
        while len(faders) > len(fader_states):
            widget = faders.pop()
            hstack_fader_center.removeWidget(widget)
            widget.deleteLater()
            self.update_window_width()
        for i, widget in enumerate(faders):
            widget.set_state(fader_states[i])

        # First place all center faders in their saved positions
        center_faders = sorted(
            [f for f in faders if not f.zone],
            key=lambda f: f.center_index if f.center_index is not None else 999
        )
        for f in center_faders:
            hstack_fader_center.removeWidget(f)
            f.setParent(None)
        for f in center_faders:
            hstack_fader_center.addWidget(f)

        # Then place zoned faders in zone order
        left_faders = sorted(
            [f for f in faders if f.zone == "left"],
            key=lambda f: f.zone_index if f.zone_index is not None else 999
        )
        right_faders = sorted(
            [f for f in faders if f.zone == "right"],
            key=lambda f: f.zone_index if f.zone_index is not None else 999
        )
        for f in left_faders:
            hstack_fader_center.removeWidget(f)
            f.setParent(None)
            hstack_fader_zone_left.addWidget(f)
        for f in right_faders:
            hstack_fader_center.removeWidget(f)
            f.setParent(None)
            hstack_fader_zone_right.addWidget(f)

        self.update_window_width()
        # Migration: old presets have 'toggle' (singular), new have 'toggles' (list)
        if "toggles" in preset:
            toggle_states = preset["toggles"]
        elif "toggle" in preset:
            toggle_states = [preset["toggle"]]
        else:
            toggle_states = []

        if not toggle_states:
            if len(self.toggles) == 0:
                self.add_toggle()
        else:
            while len(self.toggles) < len(toggle_states):
                self.add_toggle()
            while len(self.toggles) > len(toggle_states):
                widget = self.toggles.pop()
                hstack_toggle_center.removeWidget(widget)
                widget.deleteLater()
                self.update_window_width()
            for i, widget in enumerate(self.toggles):
                widget.set_state(toggle_states[i])

            # Place center toggles
            center_toggles = sorted(
                [t for t in self.toggles if not t.zone],
                key=lambda t: t.center_index if t.center_index is not None else 999
            )
            for t in center_toggles:
                hstack_toggle_center.removeWidget(t)
                t.setParent(None)
            for t in center_toggles:
                hstack_toggle_center.addWidget(t)

            # Place zoned toggles
            left_toggles = sorted(
                [t for t in self.toggles if t.zone == "left"],
                key=lambda t: t.zone_index if t.zone_index is not None else 999
            )
            right_toggles = sorted(
                [t for t in self.toggles if t.zone == "right"],
                key=lambda t: t.zone_index if t.zone_index is not None else 999
            )
            for t in left_toggles:
                hstack_toggle_center.removeWidget(t)
                t.setParent(None)
                hstack_toggle_zone_left.addWidget(t)
            for t in right_toggles:
                hstack_toggle_center.removeWidget(t)
                t.setParent(None)
                hstack_toggle_zone_right.addWidget(t)


        browser = preset.get("browser", {})
        spinner_preset_browser_back.setValue(browser.get("back_cc", 22))
        spinner_preset_browser_fwd.setValue(browser.get("fwd_cc", 23))

        transport_states = preset.get("transports", [])
        for i, t in enumerate(self.transports):
            if i < len(transport_states):
                t.set_state(transport_states[i])

        osc = preset.get("osc", {})
        if osc:
            textbox_osc_daw_ip.setText(osc.get("ip", "127.0.0.1"))
            spinner_osc_listen_port.setValue(osc.get("listen_port", 9000))
            spinner_osc_send_port.setValue(osc.get("send_port", 8000))






    def on_input_port_select(self, display_name):

        global available_ports_midi_in

        if not display_name:
            return
        port_entry = next((entry for entry in available_ports_midi_in if entry[0] == display_name), None)
        if port_entry is None:
            return
        display_name, original_index, available = port_entry
        if not available:
            label_connection_midi_in.setText("In use by another program")
            label_connection_midi_in.setStyleSheet("color: #e67e22;")
            return
        if hasattr(self, "midi_in"):
            close_midi_input_port(self.midi_in)
            del self.midi_in
        try:

            self.midi_in = open_midi_input_port(original_index, self.on_midi_in)
            label_connection_midi_in.setText("Connected")
            label_connection_midi_in.setStyleSheet("color: #27ae60;")
            print(f"Opened input port: {display_name}")
        except Exception as e:
            print(f"Failed to open port {display_name}: {e}")
            label_connection_midi_in.setText("Failed to open")
            label_connection_midi_in.setStyleSheet("color: #c0392b;")

    def on_hw_cc(self, fader_uid, value):

        global faders

        for fader in faders:
            if fader.uid == fader_uid:
                out_cc = fader.cc_spin.value()
                print(f"[convert] HW CC{fader.hw_cc} ({value}) → CC{out_cc} ({value})")
                fader.fader.blockSignals(True)
                fader.fader.setValue(value)
                fader.fader.blockSignals(False)
                fader.cc_input_lbl.setText(f"In CC{fader.hw_cc} [{value}]")
                fader.cc_output_lbl.setText(f"Out CC{out_cc} [{value}]")
                fader.readout.setText(f"CC {out_cc} → {value}")
                fader.last_sent = value
                fader.prev_position = value
                send_cc(out_cc, value)
                return
        for t in self.transports:
            if t.uid == fader_uid:
                out_cc = t.cc_spin.value()
                should_be_on = value > 63
                if t.toggle_state != should_be_on:
                    t.toggle_state = should_be_on
                    out_val = 127 if should_be_on else 0
                    send_transport_cc(out_cc, out_val)
                    t.cc_input_lbl.setText(f"In CC{t.hw_cc} [{value}]")
                    t.cc_output_lbl.setText(f"Out CC{out_cc} [{out_val}]")
                    t._update_btn_style()
                return
                should_be_on = value > 63
                if toggle.toggle_state != should_be_on:
                    toggle.toggle_state = should_be_on
                    out_cc = toggle.cc_spin.value()
                    out_val = 127 if should_be_on else 0
                    send_cc(out_cc, out_val)
                    toggle.cc_input_lbl.setText(f"In CC{toggle.hw_cc} [{value}]")
                    toggle.cc_output_lbl.setText(f"Out CC{out_cc} [{out_val}]")
                    toggle._update_btn_style()
                return

    def start_learn(self, fader):

        global learning_strip

        if learning_strip and learning_strip != fader:
            learning_strip.stop_learn()
        learning_strip = fader
        fader.start_learn()

    def on_midi_in(self, event, data=None):

        global learning_strip
        global faders

        message, _ = event
        status = message[0] & 0xF0
        cc_num = message[1] if len(message) >= 2 else None
        cc_val = message[2] if len(message) >= 3 else None

        # Check if this CC is bound to a fader, toggle, or transport
        bound_fader = None
        bound_transport = None
        if status == 0xB0:
            for fader in faders:
                if fader.hw_cc == cc_num:
                    bound_fader = fader
                    break
            if not bound_fader:
                for toggle in self.toggles:
                    if hasattr(toggle, 'hw_cc') and toggle.hw_cc == cc_num:
                        bound_fader = toggle
                        break
            if not bound_fader:
                for t in self.transports:
                    if hasattr(t, 'hw_cc') and t.hw_cc == cc_num:
                        bound_transport = t
                        break

        # Learning mode — bind CC to strip, don't forward
        if status == 0xB0 and learning_strip:
            learning_strip.bind_hw_cc(cc_num)
            learning_strip = None
            return

        if bound_transport:
            # Transport CC — only goes to transport_midi_out
            print(f"[transport hw] CC{cc_num} val={cc_val} → uid={bound_transport.uid}")
            midi_receiver.hw_cc_signal.emit(bound_transport.uid, cc_val)
        elif bound_fader:
            # Regular fader/toggle — goes to midi_out
            print(f"[hw] CC{cc_num} val={cc_val} → uid={bound_fader.uid} out_cc={bound_fader.cc_spin.value()}")
            midi_receiver.hw_cc_signal.emit(bound_fader.uid, cc_val)
        else:
            # Not bound — pass through normally
            print(f"[passthrough] CC{cc_num} val={cc_val}")
            if midi_out.is_port_open():
                midi_out.send_message(message)

        midi_receiver.midi_in_signal.emit(list(message))

    def blink(self, led):
        led.setStyleSheet("color: #2ecc71; font-size: 14px;")
        QTimer.singleShot(80, lambda: led.setStyleSheet("color: #444; font-size: 14px;"))

    def refresh_port_availability(self):
        """Gray out ports already in use by another dropdown."""
        out_port = picker_midi_out.currentText()
        t_port = picker_transport_out.currentText()

        # Output combo — gray out transport port
        for i in range(picker_midi_out.model().rowCount()):
            item = picker_midi_out.model().item(i)
            # Strip any existing [in use] tag before comparing
            base = item.text().replace(" [in use]", "")
            if base == t_port and base != out_port:
                item.setText(f"{base} [in use]")
                item.setEnabled(False)
                item.setForeground(QColor('#888888'))
            else:
                item.setText(base)
                item.setEnabled(True)
                item.setForeground(QColor('#ffffff'))

        # Transport combo — gray out output port
        for i in range(picker_transport_out.model().rowCount()):
            item = picker_transport_out.model().item(i)
            base = item.text().replace(" [in use]", "")
            if base == out_port and base != t_port:
                item.setText(f"{base} [in use]")
                item.setEnabled(False)
                item.setForeground(QColor('#888888'))
            else:
                item.setText(base)
                item.setEnabled(True)
                item.setForeground(QColor('#ffffff'))

    def on_port_select(self, port_name):
        if midi_out.is_port_open():
            midi_out.close_port()
        port_index = available_ports.index(port_name)
        midi_out.open_port(port_index)
        label_connection_midi_out.setText("Connected")
        label_connection_midi_out.setStyleSheet("color: #27ae60;")
        print(f"Opened output port: {port_name}")
        self.refresh_port_availability()

    def on_transport_output_select(self, port_name):
        if not port_name:
            return
        if transport_midi_out.is_port_open():
            transport_midi_out.close_port()
        port_index = available_ports.index(port_name)
        transport_midi_out.open_port(port_index)
        label_connection_transport_out.setText("Connected")
        label_connection_transport_out.setStyleSheet("color: #27ae60;")
        print(f"Opened transport output port: {port_name}")
        self.refresh_port_availability()

    def add_transport(self, label, default_cc):
        t = TransportWidget(label, default_cc)
        t.on_select_callback = self.select_strip
        t.learn_btn.clicked.connect(lambda: self.start_learn(t))
        t.on_zone_change_callback = self.on_transport_zone_change
        self.transports.append(t)
        hstack_transport_center.addWidget(t)
        self.refresh_all_id_labels()

    def on_transport_zone_change(self, transport):
        if transport.zone is not None and transport.center_index is None:
            if transport in self.transports:
                transport.center_index = self.transports.index(transport)
        for layout in [hstack_transport_center, hstack_transport_zone_left, hstack_transport_zone_right]:
            for i in range(layout.count()):
                item = layout.itemAt(i)
                if item and item.widget() and hasattr(item.widget(), 'uid') and item.widget().uid == transport.uid:
                    layout.removeWidget(transport)
                    transport.setParent(None)
                    break
        if transport.zone == "left":
            transport.zone_index = hstack_transport_zone_left.count()
            hstack_transport_zone_left.addWidget(transport)
            vsep_transport_left.setVisible(True)
        elif transport.zone == "right":
            transport.zone_index = hstack_transport_zone_right.count()
            hstack_transport_zone_right.addWidget(transport)
            vsep_transport_right.setVisible(True)
        else:
            idx = transport.center_index if transport.center_index is not None else hstack_transport_center.count()
            hstack_transport_center.insertWidget(min(idx, hstack_transport_center.count()), transport)
            transport.center_index = None
            transport.zone_index = None
            vsep_transport_left.setVisible(any(t.zone == "left" for t in self.transports))
            vsep_transport_right.setVisible(any(t.zone == "right" for t in self.transports))
        self.refresh_all_id_labels()

    def toggle_osc_log(self, checked):
        container_osc_in_log.setVisible(checked)
        container_osc_out_log.setVisible(checked)
        self._position_osc_log()

    def _position_osc_log(self):
        geo = self.frameGeometry()
        h = geo.height()
        # In panel to the right
        container_osc_in_log.setFixedHeight(h)
        container_osc_in_log.move(geo.right() + 4, geo.top())
        # Out panel stacked below in panel
        container_osc_out_log.setFixedWidth(360)
        container_osc_out_log.setFixedHeight(h // 2)
        container_osc_out_log.move(geo.right() + 4, geo.top() + h // 2 + 4)
        # Adjust in panel height
        container_osc_in_log.setFixedHeight(h // 2 - 4)

    def resizeEvent(self, event):
        super().resizeEvent(event)
        if container_osc_in_log.isVisible():
            self._position_osc_log()

    def moveEvent(self, event):
        super().moveEvent(event)
        if container_osc_in_log.isVisible():
            self._position_osc_log()

    def on_osc_raw(self, addr, val):
        from datetime import datetime
        ts = datetime.now().strftime("%H:%M:%S")
        line = f"<span style='color:#555'>{ts}</span>  <span style='color:#00e676'>{addr}</span>  <span style='color:#d4d4d4'>{val}</span>"
        textedit_osc_in_log.append(line)
        doc = textedit_osc_in_log.document()
        if doc.blockCount() > 200:
            cursor = textedit_osc_in_log.textCursor()
            cursor.movePosition(cursor.MoveOperation.Start)
            cursor.select(cursor.SelectionType.LineUnderCursor)
            cursor.removeSelectedText()
            cursor.deleteChar()

    def on_osc_out_raw(self, addr, val):
        from datetime import datetime
        ts = datetime.now().strftime("%H:%M:%S")
        line = f"<span style='color:#555'>{ts}</span>  <span style='color:#1e88e5'>{addr}</span>  <span style='color:#d4d4d4'>{val}</span>"
        textedit_osc_out_log.append(line)
        doc = textedit_osc_out_log.document()
        if doc.blockCount() > 200:
            cursor = textedit_osc_out_log.textCursor()
            cursor.movePosition(cursor.MoveOperation.Start)
            cursor.select(cursor.SelectionType.LineUnderCursor)
            cursor.removeSelectedText()
            cursor.deleteChar()

    def on_osc_ip_changed(self, ip):
        set_osc_target(ip=ip.strip() or "127.0.0.1")

    def on_osc_send_port_changed(self, port):
         set_osc_target(port=port)

    def toggle_osc(self):
        if _osc_server is not None:
            stop_osc_server()
            label_connection_osc.setText("Not Listening")
            label_connection_osc.setStyleSheet("color: #888;")
            button_osc_toggle.setText("Start OSC")
            activity_indicator_osc.setStyleSheet("color: #444; font-size: 14px;")
            container_osc_feedback.setVisible(False)
        else:
            port = spinner_osc_listen_port.value()
            ok = start_osc_server(port)
            if ok:
                label_connection_osc.setText(f"Listening :{port}")
                label_connection_osc.setStyleSheet("color: #27ae60;")
                button_osc_toggle.setText("Stop OSC")
                activity_indicator_osc.setStyleSheet("color: #2ecc71; font-size: 14px;")
                container_osc_feedback.setVisible(True)
            else:
                label_connection_osc.setText("Failed")
                label_connection_osc.setStyleSheet("color: #c0392b;")

    def on_osc_track(self, name):
        label_osc_track.setText(name)
        self.blink(activity_indicator_osc)

    def on_osc_preset(self, name):
        label_osc_preset.setText(name)
        self.blink(activity_indicator_osc)

    def on_osc_tempo(self, bpm):
        label_osc_tempo.setText(f"BPM: {bpm:.1f}")

    def on_osc_position(self, pos):
        label_osc_position.setText(f"Pos: {pos}")

    def on_osc_play(self, state):
        if state:
            label_osc_play_state.setText("▶ PLAYING")
            label_osc_play_state.setStyleSheet("color: #00e676; font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold;")
        else:
            label_osc_play_state.setText("■ STOPPED")
            label_osc_play_state.setStyleSheet("color: #555; font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold;")

    def on_osc_record(self, state):
        if state:
            label_osc_record_state.setText("● REC")
            label_osc_record_state.setStyleSheet("color: #e53935; font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold;")
        else:
            label_osc_record_state.setText("● REC")
            label_osc_record_state.setStyleSheet("color: #555; font-size: 11px; font-weight: bold;")

    def fire_transport(self, name):
        for t in self.transports:
            if t._label == name:
                t.on_click()
                break

    def capture_key(self, name):
        pass

    def keyPressEvent(self, event):
        super().keyPressEvent(event)

    def keyPressEvent(self, event):
        if self._capturing_key_for:
            name = self._capturing_key_for
            entry = self.transport_buttons[name]
            key = event.key()
            modifiers = event.modifiers()
            if modifiers == Qt.KeyboardModifier.ControlModifier:
                entry["modifier"] = Qt.KeyboardModifier.ControlModifier
            else:
                entry["modifier"] = Qt.KeyboardModifier.NoModifier
            entry["key"] = key
            self._capturing_key_for = None
        else:
            key = event.key()
            modifiers = event.modifiers()
            for name, entry in self.transport_buttons.items():
                if entry["key"] is None:
                    continue
                required_modifier = entry.get("modifier", Qt.KeyboardModifier.NoModifier)
                if key == entry["key"] and modifiers == required_modifier:
                    self.fire_transport(name)
                    return
            super().keyPressEvent(event)






# VS Code dark theme palette
dark_palette = app.palette()
from PyQt6.QtGui import QPalette
from PyQt6.QtCore import Qt
dark_palette.setColor(QPalette.ColorRole.Window, QColor('#1e1e1e'))
dark_palette.setColor(QPalette.ColorRole.WindowText, QColor('#d4d4d4'))
dark_palette.setColor(QPalette.ColorRole.Base, QColor('#252526'))
dark_palette.setColor(QPalette.ColorRole.AlternateBase, QColor('#1e1e1e'))
dark_palette.setColor(QPalette.ColorRole.ToolTipBase, QColor('#1e1e1e'))
dark_palette.setColor(QPalette.ColorRole.ToolTipText, QColor('#d4d4d4'))
dark_palette.setColor(QPalette.ColorRole.Text, QColor('#d4d4d4'))
dark_palette.setColor(QPalette.ColorRole.Button, QColor('#3c3c3c'))
dark_palette.setColor(QPalette.ColorRole.ButtonText, QColor('#d4d4d4'))
dark_palette.setColor(QPalette.ColorRole.BrightText, QColor('#ffffff'))
dark_palette.setColor(QPalette.ColorRole.Highlight, QColor('#264f78'))
dark_palette.setColor(QPalette.ColorRole.HighlightedText, QColor('#ffffff'))
app.setPalette(dark_palette)
window = MainWindow()
set_window(window)
window.show()
sys.exit(app.exec())